DISCOURSES ON
RADHASOAMI
FAITH
BY
MAHARAJ SAHAB
Pandit Brahm Sankar Misra,
M.A.
118. METEMPSYCHOSIS -
ITS CHARACTER AND SCOPE
182.
The worldly desires and tendencies of an entity are, however, not eradicated by
the change referred to above, and the entity is again attracted towards the
material plane which has affinities with the desires in question, and is reborn
there in such a species as possesses a differentia similar to that of the
predominant desire of the entity. The change we have described, which results
in the translation of an entity from one plane to another, is known as avagamma (coming and going,
metempsychosis). As the forces of the third grand division and of the Brahmanda too have a predominant
tendency towards the nether pole, the inherent effort of the spirit-entity to
liberate itself is ineffectual. It may go up to some length in the higher
direction according to the natural process described in Article 107, but its
true emancipation is not possible, unless it is aided by an adept of the purely
spiritual region, and unless it undergoes a regular course of spiritual
training which leads to that region. We shall describe more fully, in the
chapter on Karmas, the laws which
have regulated the various circumstances of and the forms assumed by spirit-entity
since its birth at the time of creation.
183.
As the purely spiritual region and its denizens are not subject to any change
or dissolution, the transmigration of soul does not form part of the economy
that obtains in that regions. Saints, as already previously stated, descend
into Brahmanda and the lower regions
from the first division of creation with the merciful object of liberating
spirits form the thraldom of mind and matter and of otherwise elevating the
spiritual status of the lower creations. Such advents are, however, not in the
nature of ordinary metempsychosis, as the kinetic communication of the spirit
of Saints with their August Supreme Father, Radhasoami, is in no way affected
by their incarnation as the true spiritual guide on this earth. In the case of
other entities, the knowledge of previous births and pre-natal connections does
not generally survive after each birth. Authenticated instances are, however,
not wanting, which unmistakably demonstrate the survival of some knowledge of
previous lives. Such extraordinary instances are likely to create considerable
interest among scientists, and they should be sought and reduced once for all
to a recognize scientific principle. Besides throwing considerable light upon
the nature of the spirit-force, a scientific enquiry into, and recognition of,
the occurrences would constitute a direct and positive proof of the theory of
metempsychosis. The argumentative justification of this theory is clearly
inferable from the explanation we have given of the creational economy of Brahmanda and of the third grand
division of creation. It will, however, be more satisfactory if direct evidence
of the kind referred to is also available.
184.
As regards Brahmanda, the
transmigration of soul is not of such frequent occurrence as it is in the third
grand division of creation. The object of metempsychosis is -
(1)
to endow spirits to some extent with fresh spiritual energy at each birth;
(2)
to give them a chance at intervals for true reformation;
(3)
to afford them an opportunity of acquiring personal experience of the
consequences of evil actions; and
(4)
to lighten, to some extent, by frequent agitations of death and misfortune, the
burden of their material associations which is inevitable in consequence of
their location in lower regions.
More than half of the population in the world do not believe in rebirth and reincarnation. One of the basic tenets of Radhasoami Faith is redemption in four births. Thus scientific awareness of reincarnation is very much required for a universal religion.
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